UK Covid-19 variant ‘may be more deadly’: Johnson


United Kingdom Prime Minister Boris Johnson said early evidence suggests the variant of coronavirus that emerged in the country may be more deadly.

“Besides spreading more quickly, it also now appears that there is some evidence that the new variant – the variant that was first identified in London and the southeast – may be associated with a higher degree of mortality,” he told at a press briefing at Downing Street on Friday (Saturday local time).

He said the impact of this new variant means the National Health Service (NHS) is under such intense pressure.

Johnson, however, optimist that the vaccines are still expected to work although remains huge uncertainty around the numbers.

He made the remarks after the new data from mathematicians showed that the new Covid-19 variant has already spread widely across the UK, increasing the number of virus cases and deaths.

However, UK’s chief scientific adviser Sir Patrick Vallance described the data so far as “not yet strong”.

“I want to stress that there’s a lot of uncertainty around these numbers and we need more work to get a precise handle on it, but it obviously is a concern that this has an increase in mortality as well as an increase in transmissibility,” he said. - reports BBC.

Meanwhile, previous data suggested that the new variant spreads between 30 percent and 70 percent faster than others, and there are hints it is about 30 percent more deadly.

The new variant was first detected in Kent in September. It is now the most common form of the virus in England and Northern Ireland and has spread to more than 50 other countries.The Pfizer and Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine are both expected to work against the variant that emerged in the UK., Source: https://www.daily-bangladesh.com
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British PM Boris Johnson's presence on Republic Day will be symbolic of new era: India


India on Tuesday said that British Prime Minister Boris Johnson's presence at the Republic Day celebrations next month will be "symbolic of a new era".

Calling it a great honour, UK's Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab, who arrived in New Delhi on a four-day visit on Tuesday, said that Prime Minister Johnson has accepted India's "very generous" invite to be the chief guest at the Republic Day celebrations next month. "I'm pleased that PM Boris Johnson has invited PM Modi to join the UK-hosted G7 summit next year. The British PM has also accepted the very generous invitation to attend India's Republic Day celebrations in January, which is a great honour," he said this afternoon.

This will be Johnson's first major foreign visit since he took charge last year. In a statement, he said that he is "absolutely delighted to be visiting India next year at the start of an exciting year for Global Britain, and look forward to delivering the quantum leap in our bilateral relationship that Prime Minister (Narendra) Modi and I have pledged to achieve."

India's External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar said the British Prime Minister's presence at the Republic Day celebrations "would be in a way symbolic of a new era, and a new phase of India-UK ties."

It is after a gap of 27 years that a UK prime minister will be the chief guest at India's 70th Republic Day next month. John Major was the last British PM to attend the Republic Day parade in New Delhi in 1993.

The invitation from Modi is tactical and timely as the transition period for Brexit ends on December 31 and it's almost certain that the UK will go for a 'hard Brexit' - a clean break from Europe which will entail Britain giving up membership of the EU's single market, allowing it to trade freely with EU members without restrictions.

The 'hard Brexit' is likely to disrupt UK's economy, which even after four years of the Brexit vote, is for most practical purposes still functioning as part of the EU. To reduce the adverse effects of economic disruption, the UK has been looking for trading opportunities elsewhere.

Prime Minister Johnson has offered a free trade agreement with India, given its huge market. Johnson's visit to New Delhi next month will be significant for trade negotiations between the two countries. Source: https://southasiamonitor.org/
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Modi accepts Britain's G7 summit invitation


Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday accepted the invitation of British Prime Minister Boris Johnson to be part of the G7 meeting of the world's most advanced economies, to be chaired by the UK in 2021, seeking to build a wider alliance against China's growing power.

British Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab handed over a letter from Johnson, inviting the Prime Minister to the G7 meeting.

Modi thanked Raab and accepted the invitation, the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) confirmed in a statement on Wednesday.

The development comes after Johnson's office earlier announced that it had extended the offer to Indian, South Korean and Australian leaders to take part in the G7 meeting, "delivering the Prime Minister's ambition to work with a group of like-minded democracies to advance shared interests and tackle common challenges".

Recalling his recent telephone conversation with British PM, Modi stressed the importance of the India-UK partnership in the post-Covid world.

He called for an ambitious and outcome-oriented 360-degree roadmap covering trade and investment, defence and security, migration and mobility, education, energy, climate change and health, in order to tap the full potential of the bilateral relationship.

Modi also conveyed his keenness to receive Johnson in New Delhi next month, on the occasion of India's 72nd Republic Day celebrations. During his visit, Johnson will be just the second British leader since Indian independence to attend India's Republic Day parade in New Delhi as a guest of honour, after John Major in 1993.

Raab also stressed the priority that the UK government attaches to elevating relations with India, based on "shared values and interests and the potential to address common global challenges together".

Britain's relationship with China has slid to its most confrontational levels in a generation, chiefly because of the national security law Beijing has imposed in Hong Kong and London's decision to ban 5G network services by Huawei Technologies, which it contends is closely linked to the Chinese government.

Increasing concerns over China's assertive moves in the Indo-Pacific have also resulted in greater diplomatic efforts in the region by the US, Britain and the European Union - with India, Australia and the 10-nation Asean group at the forefront of their focus.  Source: https://southasiamonitor.org
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UK PM Johnson accepts PM Modi's invite, will be Republic Day parade chief guest


DEC 15, 2020 LONDON: UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson has accepted his Indian counterpart Narendra Modi's invitation to be the chief guest at the Republic Day parade on January 26, Downing Street said here on Tuesday, marking his first major bilateral visit since taking office last year and the first since Britain's exit from the European Union. Describing India as a key player in the Indo-Pacific region, Johnson said on Tuesday that his visit will mark the start of an "exciting year" for Global Britain and deliver a "quantum leap" in the bilateral ties. Downing Street said that trade and investment, defence and security, health and climate change have been identified as some of the priority areas of focus on both sides for the visit in the New Year. "I am absolutely delighted to be visiting India next year at the start of an exciting year for Global Britain, and look forward to delivering the quantum leap in our bilateral relationship that Prime Minister Modi and I have pledged to achieve," said Johnson. "As a key player in the Indo-Pacific region, India is an increasingly indispensable partner for the United Kingdom as we work to boost jobs and growth, confront shared threats to our security and protect our planet," he said. While the complete schedule of the visit will be detailed only closer to the time, the UK prime minister is confirmed as the chief guest for Republic Day celebrations on January 26, 2021, following Modi's formal invitation extended to him during a phone call last month. Johnson will be only the second British leader since Indian independence to attend the annual Republic Day parade in New Delhi as Guest of Honour, after former prime minister John Major in 1993. The announcement comes as UK Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab embarks on a precursor tour of India to lay the groundwork for the prime ministerial level talks. Downing Street said that Johnson had written to Prime Minister Modi not only to accept his invitation but also to invite India to attend the UK's G7 Summit as one of three guest nations alongside South Korea and Australia - with a focus on his declared ambition to work with a group of "like-minded democracies" to advance shared interests and tackle common challenges. In 2021, the UK will host both the G7 Leaders'' Meeting and COP26 Summits, as well as a global education conference aimed at getting girls into school, and an event to mark the first meeting of the UN General Assembly in London in 1946. The UK and India are described as "significant investors and markets" for each other's economies and, according to official data, the growing trade and investment relationship is worth around 24 billion pounds a year, supporting more than half a million jobs. There are 842 Indian companies in the UK with a combined turnover of 41.2 billion pounds, creating jobs in all corners of the UK. That includes 19,500 people employed by Tata Consulting Services at sites including Peterborough, Liverpool, and Edinburgh; around 5,700 people in Warrington, Derby, Cardiff, Derry/Londonderry and Belfast working for business support firm Firstsource Solutions - which is soon to open a new office in Middlesbrough; and 1,200 people employed by Accord Healthcare Ltd in Newcastle and Barnstaple to manufacture and supply medicines to the National Health Service (NHS). "As the ''pharmacy of the world'' India supplies more than 50 per cent of the world's vaccines, with over a billion doses of the UK's Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine being manufactured at India''s Serum Institute in Pune," Downing Street noted in a statement. "Our countries have cooperated closely throughout the coronavirus outbreak to maintain the flow of medical goods for our citizens. The UK has received 11 million face masks and 3 million packets of paracetamol from India during the pandemic, and we continue to work together to keep vital supply chains open," it said. Official statistics show that there are more than 400 British companies in India, including those at the forefront of the collaboration to tackle climate change. Besides, Downing Street highlighted the India-UK partnership is creating jobs and opportunities for UK firms in areas such as renewable energy and electric vehicles, as the countries work together to reduce global emissions ahead of next year's COP26 Summit in Glasgow. Copyright © Jammu Links News, Source: Jammu Links News
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87-year-old Indian-origin man first to get COVID-19 vaccine in UK


DEC 08, 2020 LONDON: An 87-year-old Indian-origin man from the north east of England will become one of the first people in the world to get a vaccine against COVID-19 when he receives his Pfizer/BioNTech jab at a hospital in Newcastle on Tuesday. Hari Shukla from Tyne and Wear said he feels it is his duty to receive his first of the two-dose vaccine, a moment UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson hailed as a "huge step forward" as Tuesday was dubbed "V-Day" or Vaccine Day in the UK. "I'm so pleased we are hopefully coming towards the end of this pandemic and I am delighted to be doing my bit by having the vaccine, I feel it is my duty to do so and do whatever I can to help," said Shukla. "Having been in contact with the NHS (National Health Service), I know how hard they all work and the greatest respect for them - they have a heart of gold and I am grateful for everything they have done to keep us safe during the pandemic," he said. Shukla was notified by the NHS based on the criteria set by the UK's Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation as part of a phased rollout plan based on those at the highest risk of death from the deadly virus. People aged 80 and over, care home workers as well as NHS workers who are at higher risk will be first in line to receive the "life-saving jab". "Today marks a huge step forward in the UK's fight against coronavirus, as we begin delivering the vaccine to the first patients across the whole country. I am immensely proud of the scientists who developed the vaccine, members of the public who took part in trials, and the NHS who have worked tirelessly to prepare for rollout," said Johnson. However, the UK PM struck a note of caution to warn that mass vaccination will take time and urged the public to remain "clear-eyed" and continue to follow the lockdown rules over the winter months ahead. The NHS said it is undertaking the biggest and most highly anticipated immunisation campaign in history at 50 hospital hubs, with more starting vaccinations over the coming weeks and months as the programme ramps up after the first set of doses arrived from Pfizer''s manufacturing site in Belgium. "We will look back on today, V-day, as a key moment in our fight back against this terrible disease, and I am proud our health services across the United Kingdom are about to embark on our largest ever vaccination programme," said UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock. "With over-80s and frontline health and care staff receiving their vaccinations from today, the whole country will breathe a collective sigh of relief as our most vulnerable loved ones start to be given protection from the virus. Now's the time to sit tight and remain patient until you get notified by the NHS that it's time for your vaccination," he said, adding that the light at the end of the tunnel is visible but there is still a long way to go. Since the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine got the green light from the UK''s Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) last week, the NHS said its workers have been working around the clock to manage the large-scale logistical challenge of deploying the vaccine. "Coronavirus is the greatest health challenge in NHS history, taking loved ones from us and disrupting every part of our lives," said Sir Simon Stevens, NHS Chief Executive. "The deployment of this vaccine marks a decisive turning point in the battle with the pandemic. NHS vaccination programmes which have successfully helped overcome tuberculosis, polio, and smallpox, now turn their focus to coronavirus. NHS staff are proud to be leading the way as the first health service in the world to begin vaccination with this COVID jab," he said. The Pfizer/BionTech formula is an mRNA vaccine that uses a tiny fragment of genetic code from the pandemic virus to teach the body how to fight Covid-19 and build immunity. It is delivered in two doses of 21 days apart and, according to experts, it has shown a strong immunity response kicking in after seven days of the second dose. The MHRA has stressed it has been cleared for mass rollout only after "rigorous" safety tests despite the process being speeded up due to the urgency of finding an effective vaccine against a pandemic which has wreaked havoc around the world. NHS national medical director, Professor Stephen Powis, has warned that the roll out of a vaccine will be a "marathon" not a sprint. The Pfizer vaccine needs to be stored at -70C before being thawed out and can only be moved four times within that cold chain before being used. General Practitioners (GPs) and other primary care staff have also been put on standby to start delivering the jab on a phased basis. Vaccination centres treating large numbers of patients in sporting venues and conference centres will subsequently start up when further supplies of vaccine come on stream, with a bulk of the rollout expected in the early part of the New Year. Copyright © Jammu Links News,  Source: Jammu Links News
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PM Modi invites British PM Boris Johnson as India's R-Day chief guest


Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has formally invited UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson to be the chief guest for the Republic Day celebrations on January 26, 2021.

The invitation was extended by Modi to Johnson during their phone conversation on November 27, sources said. It is after a gap of 27 years that a British Prime Minister will be the chief guest at India's 70th Republic Day next month. John Major was the last British PM to attend the Republic Day parade in New Delhi in 1993.

The government is yet to confirm Johnson's visit. However, Prime Minister Modi hinted in a tweet on November 27 that India-UK are embarking on an ambitious partnership. "We agreed to work towards a quantum leap in our cooperation in all areas - trade and investments, defence and security, climate change and fighting Covid-19," Modi had tweeted.

The invitation from Modi is tactical and timely as the transition period for Brexit ends on December 31 and it's almost certain that the UK will go for a 'hard Brexit' - a clean break from Europe which will entail Britain giving up membership of the EU's single market, allowing it to trade freely with EU members without restrictions.

The hard Brexit is likely to disrupt UK's economy, which even after four years of the Brexit vote, is for most practical purposes still functioning as part of the EU. To reduce the adverse effects of the economic disruption, the UK has been looking for trading opportunities elsewhere. Prime Minister Johnson has offered a free trade agreement with India, given its huge market.

Johnson's visit to New Delhi next month will be significant for trade negotiations between the two countries. Source: https://southasiamonitor.org
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British PM Boris Johnson self-isolates again


The United Kingdom Prime Minister Boris Johnson has gone into self-isolation again on Sunday night. 

He went for self-isolation after coming in contact with a Member of the Parliament who was recently infected with Covid-19. However, Boris Johnson said, “there are no symptoms in his body”.

Johnson spent 35 minutes with Ashfield Minister Lee Anderson on Thursday, the BBC reported, saying: “After did Lee’s COVID test result came back positive.”

Earlier, at 10 Downing Street, the residence and administration of the British Prime Minister Johnson, said he would make a “complex announcement” about the coronavirus and try to bring the UK to parity in the coming days.

The Downing Street, quoting Johnson’s announcement before he went to isolation, said there would be a clear signal of his ongoing ambition for the UK.

There, it was said, Johnson would chair the “original COVID talks” and work with Chancellor Rishi Sunak to review upcoming spending to implement the “better build” promise.

“I’m following the rules,” Boris Johnson said on Twitter, informing that he will work from 10 Downing Street because he is leading the government’s pandemic response.

A spokesman for 10 Downing Street said the prime minister was “OK and had no symptoms”.Earlier, Boris Johnson was in the ICU for three days in April after testing positive for coronavirus. After recovering, he said he would have to chase the virus anyway. He also thanked the healthcare donors for saving his life. Source: https://www.daily-bangladesh.com
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Trump’s refusal to concede defeat ‘embarrassment’: Biden


Joe Biden called Donald Trump’s refusal to concede defeat in the U.S. presidential election an “embarrassment”.

He made the remarks in response to a reporters' query in Wilmington, Delaware, on Tuesday, local time, the BBC reported.

“I think it’s embarrassing,” Biden said, adding that this will not help to hold on to the presidency.

Referring to the inaugural ceremony, Biden said, “You know, he will have to formally hand over power by the end of January 20.”

Biden confirmed 270 electoral college votes on Saturday. On the same day, the US media declared Biden the winner. However, Trump is unwilling to accept the election results. Trump has vowed to fight “a legal battle” over allegations of electoral fraud.

Biden, who won the election, has already begun the process of moving to the White House. He is also communicating with world leaders.

He spoke over the phone with British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, Irish Prime Minister Michael Martin, French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Tuesday.

Referring to phone conversations with heads of state and government of different countries, he said, “I am telling them that ‘America is back’. We are going back to the previous place.”

The name of the winner of the US presidential election has always been announced by the country’s media.So far, no state in the country has officially announced the election results. The vote count is not over yet. He is scheduled to sit in the Electoral College meeting on December 14. The election results will be officially announced soon after. Source: https://www.daily-bangladesh.com
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World leaders wish Trump quick recovery from COVID-19


World leaders have wished US President Donald Trump and his wife Melania Trump a speedy recovery after Trump made the announcement of getting infected with novel coronavirus on Friday.

In a telegram posted on the presidential website, Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed his sincere support to the presidential couple at this very serious moment.

“I am sure that your inherent vitality, cheerfulness and optimism will help you cope with a dangerous virus,” Putin said.

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson tweeted, “My best wishes to President Trump and the First Lady. Hope they both have a speedy recovery from coronavirus.”

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted, “Wishing my friend @POTUS @realDonaldTrump and @FLOTUS a quick recovery and good health.”

“Wishing President Trump and First Lady Melania Trump speedy recovery from COVID-19,” Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan said in a tweet.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel said: “Sending all my good wishes to Donald and Melania Trump.”

“I hope that they come through their corona infection well and are completely healthy again soon,” she added, her spokesperson Steffen Seibert wrote on Twitter.

NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg wrote on Twitter, “My best wishes to @realDonaldTrump and @FLOTUS. I hope they both have a speedy recovery from COVID-19.”

The World Health Organization (WHO) chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus also said: “My best wishes to President @realDonaldTrump and @FLOTUS for a full and speedy recovery.”

European Council President Charles Michel said, “COVID-19 is a battle we all continue to fight. Everyday. No matter where we live.”

Earlier on Friday Trump disclosed the matter of infection in a tweet, which reads: “Tonight, @FLOTUS (US first lady) and I tested positive for COVID-19. We will begin our quarantine and recovery process immediately. We will get through this TOGETHER.”

The announcement came hours after Hope Hicks, one of Trump’s closest aides, tested positive Thursday for the virus.

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Erosion of American global power: Reshuffling of the deck holds significance for China, India (Part 1 of two-part series)

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There is little doubt in any nation's or people’s minds that the world order and geostrategic-political status is likely to change forever post COVID 19. Currently, the number of doomsayers predicting a permanent gradual/sudden degrading of the status and power projection capabilities of the US outnumbers the hopefuls who predict that, like numerous times before, the US will bounce back and be acknowledged as the numero uno power. Experts acknowledge that the days of absolute domination by the US, like after the collapse of the USSR, is unlikely to re-emerge, and one is gradually seeing the emergence/some say emerged multi-polar world. 

The US in its National Security Strategy (2017) has acknowledged the emergence of China as a peer competitor, and along with Russia being her main adversaries. This accompanied by 24X7 multi-domain (MD) competition and confrontation between nations/alliances is a sure shot recipe for a turbulent unstable international security environment. The MD contest includes the classical DIME (diplomatic, informational, military and economic) to other kinetic and non-kinetic domains of niche technology (AI, nano, hypervelocity weapons. robotics), psychological, cyber, network-centric, electromagnetic spectrum-related, space, satellites, rare earth, scarce resources, which has changed the security landscape to one of ‘persistent engagement’ between nations and even groups (MNCs, terrorist organisations who do not follow any national borders). The two-part article examines both sides of the US story; in Part I, we look at the indicators which show the US in terminal decline, Part II covers the prospect of the US rising again as the pre-eminent power and future of US-China-India triangular relations.

What does it mean to be a superpower? Surprisingly, there is no official definition of what constitutes a superpower, but according to a range of definitions, a superpower is typically characterised by a nations ability to exert influence and project itself as a dominating power anywhere in the world. There are several measurements of power which include military and economic strength, as well as diplomatic and cultural influence, and other emerging domains mentioned above; while no nation can dominate all domains all the time; a superpower should be a leader in all of these areas.

The US - a superpower or is it?

International relations and US policy expert Gordon Adams told ABC that if power were solely measured in military terms, there is no question the US is the only military superpower. Similarly, the World Economic Forum, contends that the US is currently the only global military power with the ability to plan, deploy, sustain and fight on a scale and at a distance from its homeland across the land, sea, air, and space in a way that's just not possible for any other country. Those who argue against the US's unrivaled status suggest the very concept of a superpower is losing its relevance in an increasingly 'multi-power' world while maintaining that the Western giant no longer meets all the required criteria and is losing its dominant role in world affairs and no longer calling the shots on the global economic stage. But what does it mean to be a superpower in 2020 and beyond? How will we know if or when China has rivaled or passed the US? And are recent phenomena like the rise of US President Donald Trump to blame or are we witnessing the transformative stages of a future inevitability? Many like Maria Rost Rublee, associate professor of international relations at Monash Universit, Australia, tend to agree by giving the example of Chinese threat of no longer buying US bonds, but in actuality selling it, which would singe the US very badly. 

The Chinese economy is becoming 'a very serious rival' and globalisation has dispersed economic power widely around the globe. China’s multi-trillion-dollar Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which is an economic and power projection/influencing pathway is proof of China’s growing clout. The US no longer sets the agenda or calls the tune in the Middle East (Russia, Turkey, Iran, and Saudi Arabia do). We are seeing a rebalancing of power among the nations in the world, and, of course, the persistent rise of powerful actors like terrorist organisations or MNCs are turning increasingly influential on the world stage. We are witnessing the old architecture of power being completely redistributed over time, and it is systematically eroding any capacity of the US to actually lead. The Australian think tank, Lowy Institute recently (end 2019; https://power.lowyinstitute.org) released Asia Power Index. It shows a shrinking power differential between the US and China. The net assessment worksheet is extraordinarily exhaustive and analysis factors ranging from economic, military, diplomatic, technology and future resources, resilience, defence networks, and even cultural influence with each factor having numerous sub-factors. In fact, the report ranked Washington behind Beijing and Tokyo for diplomatic influence in Asia partially due to contradictions between the United States' "revisionist economic agenda and its traditional role of providing consensus-based leadership."

Bewildering surrender of the US to COVID-19 without fighting

World sees the US response to COVID -19, both internally and externally, as a significant indicator of its current stomach for global moral, material and crisis management leadership. Trump government confronted the coronavirus epidemic the way that France faced Germany in World War II (when German armour punched through Ardennes forest to break the Maginot Line): first by glossing over the COVID threat, then declared war without planning for any particular contingencies and then failed to level with the public about the threat it faced, let alone to persuade it to make sacrifices. Lack of US leadership led to the uncoordinated international response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the resulting economic downturns, the resurgence of nationalist politics, and the hardening of state borders all seem to herald the emergence of a less cooperative and more fragile international system. 

The COVID-19 pandemic seems to be further accelerating the erosion of US hegemony, with China increasing its influence in the World Health Organization (WHO) and other global institutions in the wake of the Trump administration’s attempts to defund and scapegoat the public health body. Beijing and Moscow are portraying themselves as providers of emergency goods and medical supplies to Africa, European countries such as Italy, Serbia, and Spain, and even to the United States. Illiberal governments worldwide are using the pandemic as cover for restricting media freedom and cracking down on political opposition and civil society. Although the United States still enjoys military supremacy, that dimension of its dominance is especially ill suited to deal with this global crisis and its ripple effects.

Countries decay only in retrospect. Historically powerful states and its citizens suffer from the 'comfort zone cult', the tendency in seemingly stable societies to believe that ‘reason will prevail’ and that ‘everything will be all right’ being seductive. As a result, when a crisis comes, it is likely to be unexpected, confusing, and catastrophic, with the causes so seemingly trivial, the consequences so easily reparable if political leaders would only do the right thing, that no one can quite believe it has come to this. The US, a country which enjoys untrammeled power for decades, has little incentive to look inward at what was wrong at the core. The US possibly considers itself the acme of perfection and therefore has no wish to change its ways either of its own free will or, still less, by making concessions to anyone or anything. Generally, a political system at some point triggers one of two reactions - a devastating backlash from those most threatened by change or a realisation by the change-makers (Russia, China, Iran, Venezuela, North Korea) that their goals can no longer be realised within the institutions and ideologies of the present order? The propensity of great powers’ like the US for self-delusion and self-isolation puts them at a particular disadvantage (most Americans think that the world is the US!).

US hegemony post-USSR collapse 

Many international relations experts attribute the decline to President Trump, who has withdrawn from US commitment to a liberal democratic international order due to his “America first” policies, his zero-sum transactional politics, and things will turn around the post Trump. That could prove difficult, as the very forces that made the US hegemony so durable before, are today driving its dissolution. Three developments led to a unipolar world; first, after the defeat of communism (China can no longer be defined as one), the US faced no major global ideological rival; second, it also brought about the collapse of accompanying infrastructure of institutions and partnerships and smaller/developing/illiberal states lacked significant alternatives, when it came to securing military, economic, and political support; and third, democratic liberal order was the flavour of the season and got increasingly bolstered. 

Today, with the rise of powers such as China and resurgent Russia, autocratic and illiberal projects rival the liberal international system. Nations have options to seek alternative patrons rather than remain dependent on Western largesse and support. The US global leadership is eroding before our very eyes in numerous domains of economy, technology, diplomacy, and even military where regional powers are seeking domination of their strategic space like China in Asia, and even EU in Europe. Many feel the decline is not cyclical but permanent. Ironically, the United States spends more on its military than its next seven rivals combined and maintains an unparalleled network of overseas military bases. Military power plays an important role in creating and maintaining US dominance, and no other country could extend credible security guarantees across the entire international system. This rivalry was a major factor for the collapse of the USSR. The growing technological advantage enjoyed by the US military ensured the willingness of most of the world’s second-tier powers to rely on the United States rather than build up their own military forces. US hegemony provided the security umbrella to the world. Unipolarity provided nations with very little options which allowed the US and its allies to do as they wished. They did promote some autocratic states (such as Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Pakistan) for strategic and economic reasons, violated international norms concerning human, civil, and political rights, even resorted to torture and extraordinary renditions during the so-called war on terror. Concurrently, they promoted a commitment to liberal principles and norms in the form of international Bretton Woods institutions (World Bank, IMF, WTO) and others like the UN and WHO, and numerous NGOs. The US created its version of the world where rules where framed and adhered to by others, including controlling the international security environment. Undeniably there was an illusion of an unassailable liberal order resting on durable US global hegemony. Ground realities are breaking that illusion.

The multi-polar emergence led by Russia and China

Today, other powers offer rival narratives of global order, often autocratic ones that appeal to many leaders of weaker states. The West no longer dictates the monopoly on patronage. New regional organisations and illiberal transnational networks contest US influence. Decisive shifts in the global economy, the rise of Asia particularly China, have transformed the geopolitical landscape. In April 1997, Chinese President Jiang Zemin and Russian President Boris Yeltsin pledged “to promote the multi-polarisation of the world and the establishment of a new international order.” It was dismissed by the West, as China was committed to the rules and norms of the US-led order being a prime beneficiary (China acknowledges the role of the US in becoming a global power), and specifically doubted that Beijing and Moscow could overcome decades of mistrust and rivalry to cooperate against US efforts to maintain and shape the international order. China and Russia now directly contest the international order from within that order’s institutions and forums; at the same time, they are building an alternative order through new institutions and venues in which they wield greater influence (lesser focus on human rights and civil liberties). At the UN, the two countries routinely consult on votes and initiatives. As permanent members of the UN Security Council, they have coordinated their opposition to criticise Western interventions and calls for regime change; they have vetoed Western-sponsored proposals on Syria and efforts to impose sanctions on Venezuela and Yemen. 

In the UN General Assembly, between 2006 and 2018, China and Russia voted the same way 86 percent of the time. By contrast, since 2005, China and the US have agreed only 21 percent of the time. Beijing and Moscow have also led UN initiatives to promote new norms, that privilege national sovereignty over individual rights. They have created new international institutions and regional forums that exclude the US and the West like BRICS grouping, which includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. In 2016, the BRICS countries created the New Development Bank, which is dedicated to financing infrastructure projects in the developing world.

Creation of security organisations sans the US and her allies

China and Russia have each also pushed a plethora of new regional security organisations, including the Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia (CISA), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), and economic institutions, including the Chinese run Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the Russian-backed Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), a security organisation that promotes cooperation among security services and oversees biennial military exercises was founded in 2001 at the initiative of both Beijing and Moscow. It added India and Pakistan as full members in 2017. Another organisation, the Quadrilateral Cooperation and Coordination Mechanism set up by Afghanistan, China, Pakistan, and Tajikistan to jointly combat terrorism! The net result is the emergence of parallel structures of global governance that are dominated by authoritarian states and that compete with older, more liberal structures. These groupings may not be very effective as yet, but allow members to affirm common values, generate denser diplomatic ties among their members, which, in turn, make it easier for those members to build military and political coalitions. In short, these organisations constitute a critical part of the infrastructure of international order, an infrastructure that was dominated by Western democracies after the end of the Cold War. A powerful initiative by China, the BRI which is a global pathway to promote Chinese economic, diplomatic, security, influence, and trade domains is occupying center-stage. China and Russia are entering areas traditionally dominated by the US and its allies; for example, China convenes the 17+1 group with states in central and eastern Europe and the China-CELAC (Community of Latin American and the Caribbean States) Forum in Latin America. These groupings provide states in these regions with new arenas for partnership and support while also challenging the cohesion of traditional Western blocs. 

Against a common adversary the US, Russia and China have successfully managed their alliance of convenience, defying predictions that they would be unable to tolerate each other’s international projects. For example, in CAR, which Russia considers its backyard, Kremlin’s rhetoric has shifted from talking about a clearly demarcated Russian 'sphere of influence', to embracing a 'Greater Eurasia' in which Chinese-led investment and integration dovetails with Russian efforts to shut out Western influence. Russia vocally supports China’s BRI. China has also proved willing to accommodate Russian concerns and sensitivities. Chinese state-affiliated lenders, such as the China Development Bank, have opened substantial lines of credit across Africa and the developing world. In the wake of the 2008 financial crisis, China became an important source of loans and emergency funding for countries that could not access or were excluded from Western financial institutions. During the financial crisis, China extended over $75 billion in loans for energy deals to countries in Latin America, Brazil, Ecuador, Venezuela, and to Kazakhstan, Russia, and Turkmenistan in Eurasia. Other cash-rich nations too have stepped in; after the Arab Spring, Gulf states such as Qatar lent money to Egypt, allowing Cairo to avoid turning to the IMF during a turbulent time.

But China has been by far the most ambitious country in this regard. China today has surpassed annual US aid disbursals. Chinese economic benevolence is never altruistic as stated but stoked blatant corruption and habits of regime patronage, with an eye on establishing significant influence and dependence. Here, one must add that the US and its allies have been no angels either, and there are innumerable instances of double-speak and hypocrisy. As somebody mentioned ‘their world order has neither been democratic nor liberal’!

China is not USSR

Like the Soviet Union, China is a continent-sized competitor with a repressive political system and big ambitions. But the analogy is not appropriate. China today is a peer competitor that is more formidable economically, more sophisticated diplomatically, and more flexible ideologically than the Soviet Union ever was. And unlike the Soviet Union, China is deeply integrated into the world economy, especially the US. The Cold War truly was an existential struggle. The US strategy of containment worked on an economically weak USSR. Chinese Communist Party has displayed a remarkable ability to adapt to circumstances, often brutally so. Even if the state does collapse, it is likely to be the result of internal dynamics rather than US pressure. Beijing has been better at converting its country’s economic heft into strategic influence. China has embraced globalisation to become the top trading partner for more than two-thirds of the world’s nations. The kinds of economic, people-to-people, and technological linkages that were lacking in the militarised US-Soviet conflict define China’s relationship with the United States and the wider world. 

Ironically, China is central to the prosperity of American allies and partners! Countries which are trading or acquiring hi-tech from China are not doing it with the intention of going over to China’s side or because they don’t identify with the US power.

The phasing out of the unipolar system

The end of the West’s monopoly on patronage has seen the concurrent rise of fiery populist nationalists even in countries that were firmly embedded in the United States’ economic and security orbit. The likes of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and the Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte have painted themselves as guardians of domestic sovereignty against liberal subversion. They dismiss Western concerns about democratic backsliding in their countries and emphasise the growing importance of their economic and security relationships with China and Russia. In the case of the Philippines, Duterte recently terminated a two-decade-old military treaty with the United States after Washington canceled the visa of the former national chief of police, who is accused of human rights violations in the Philippines’ bloody and controversial war on drugs. Of course, some of these specific challenges to US leadership will wax and wane since they stem from shifting political circumstances and the dispositions of individual leaders. But the expansion of 'exit options', of alternative patrons, institutions, and political models, now seems a permanent feature of international politics. 

Another important shift is that the transnational civil society networks that stitched together the liberal international order no longer enjoy the power and influence they once had. Illiberal competitors now challenge them in many areas, including gender rights, multiculturalism, and the principles of liberal democratic governance. Some of these movements like KKK have originated in the United States and Western European countries themselves. Autocratic regimes have found ways to limit or even eliminate the influence of liberal transnational advocacy networks and reform-minded NGOs. They imposed tight restrictions on receiving foreign funds, proscribed various political activities, and labeled certain activists 'foreign agents.' 

Some governments now sponsor their own NGOs both to suppress liberalising pressures at home and to contest the liberal order abroad. Russia founded the youth group Nashi to mobilize young people in support of the state, and the Red Cross Society of China, China’s oldest government organised NGO, has delivered medical supplies to European countries in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of a carefully orchestrated public relations campaign. While not every illiberal or right-wing movement oppose the US-led order, such movements help polarise politics in advanced industrial democracies and weaken support for the order’s institutions.

The erosion of America's global power may be accelerated by current US foreign policy. The rules-based international order that has been in place since the end of World War II is unraveling with the US pulling out of its own created treaties, being insensitive and indifferent to close allies, imposing economic sanctions, starting trade wars. 

Concurrently, led by China, other nations have begun to rise and play an important role on the global stage. The reshuffling of the deck internationally is taking place, and it will be interesting to watch it play out, and especially how India, and other South Asian countries, maneuver through the geostrategic maze. The unipolar moment has passed, and it isn’t coming back.

(The writer, an Indian Army veteran, was Director-General of Military Operations. The views expressed are personal. He can be contacted at perumo9@gmail.com)

References: Innumerable publications, internationally and regionally publish Articles/podcasts on US status as a superpower and its future. Perused Wikipedia, Encyclopedia Brittanica and numerous magazines (including digital) focused on geopolitics, strategy, and security. The theme for my study for Part I and II was recurrent, and most articles have expanded on the central theme.

‘How a Great Power Falls Apart: Decline Is Invisible From the Inside’, By Charles King; Foreign Affairs, June 30, 2020

‘Competition Without Catastrophe: How America Can Both Challenge and Coexist with China’ By Kurt M. Campbell and Jake Sullivan, Foreign Affairs, Sep/Oct 2019)

Innumerable publications, internationally and regionally publish Articles/podcasts on the US status as a superpower and its future. Perused Wikipedia, Encyclopedia Brittanica and numerous magazines (including digital) focused on geopolitics, strategy, and security. The theme for my study for Part I and II were recurrent, and most articles have expanded on the central theme. Also gleaned ideas from the article ‘How Hegemony Ends: The Unraveling of American Power’ by Alexander Cooley and Daniel H. Nexon, Foreign Affairs, Jul//Aug 2020

‘The decline of US global leadership: Power without authority’ by Allen Behm, in the interpreter published daily by the Lowy Institute on 07 Oct 2019; Link - https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/decline-us-global-leadership-power-without-authority. Source: https://southasiamonitor.org/
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Spain is safe, minister insists as British quarantine move sows dismay

Passengers queue at a Vueling check-in desk at Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat airport, amid the

Reuters/Madrid/London: Spain is safe for tourists and Spaniards, the government insisted on Sunday after Britain abruptly imposed a two-week coronavirus quarantine on travellers returning from there, a decision that filled holidaymakers with dismay.
Last year, Britons made up over a fifth of foreign visitors to Spain, which relies on heavily on tourism revenues, meaning the UK move could deal a hard blow to efforts to restart the Mediterranean country's economy after months of lockdown.
"Spain is safe, it is safe for Spaniards, it is safe for tourists," Foreign Minister Arancha Gonzalez Laya told reporters.
The Spanish government will focus its efforts on trying to persuade Britain to exclude the Balearic and Canary islands from the quarantine measure, she said, adding that the prevalence of the virus in those popular travel destinations was much lower than in the United Kingdom.
Spain has seen Covid-19 cases rise in the last few weeks, and Britain announced late on Saturday it was taking the country off a safe-travel list. The quarantine took effect hours later.
The measure upset the plans of many people either on holiday or planning to take one and caused more disruption for airlines and tour companies.
While Gonzalez Laya avoided directly criticising the UK move, British tourists travelling in Spain were more blunt.
"It's a bit crazy considering the restrictions in place in Spain already are really good, with the masks, with disinfecting everything, with hand wash in the shops. That's better than what we have in London," Rich Lambert, a communications officer, said at Barcelona's airport.
Britain has also advised against all but essential travel to mainland Spain, leaving the islands out of the advice but including them in the quarantine measure.
TUI UK, part of the TUI, holiday company, said it would cancel all holidays to mainland Spain up to Aug. 9, while maintaining flights to the Balearic and Canary islands.
British Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab defended the quarantine decision on Sunday, as a "real-time response" to a jump in infections in Spain. "We can't make apologies ... we must be able to take swift, decisive action," he said on Sky News.
The opposition Labour Party's health policy chief, Jonathan Ashworth, slammed Prime Minister Boris Johnson's government for its "frankly shambolic" handling of the measure.
Spain's rise in Covid-19 cases has prompted most regions to impose rules for masks to be worn everywhere and, in several areas including Barcelona, calls for people to stay at home.
Most new cases have been concentrated in the northeastern region of Catalonia and neighbouring regions, so a lot of the criticism focused on the fact that the quarantine also applies to areas which have been spared the brunt of the pandemic.
"This is ridiculous. There are almost no cases here and there's a far higher chance of contracting it when I get back to Britain," said John Snelling, 50, from Stratford-upon-Avon, who was on holiday in Menorca.
Britain has been the hardest-hit country in Europe by the pandemic. Spain was also badly affected, with more than 290,000 cases and over 28,000 deaths. It imposed very strict lockdown measures, gradually easing them earlier in the summer.
Norway last week reimposed a 10-day quarantine requirement for people arriving from Spain, while France advised people not to travel to Catalonia.
But a collapse of tourism from Britain would have far more of an impact on Spain, where tourism accounts for 12% of economic output. Britons make up the largest group of foreign visitors by nationality.
"This decision is an absolute disaster for the recovery, there's no other way to see this," Angel Tavares, head of European Economics at Oxford Economics consulting, said on Twitter, referring to the quarantine measure.
Maria Frontera, head of Mallorca's FEHM hotel association said she was shocked by the UK move "just like the British citizens who were enjoying their holidays here in Spain."Source: https://www.gulf-times.com/
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Face masks should be worn in shops, says PM

Prime Minister Boris Johnson gives an elbow bump greeting as he visits headquarters of the London Ambulance Service NHS Trust, amid the spread of the coronavirus disease, in London yesterday.

Guardian News And Media/London: Boris Johnson has urged the public in England to wear masks in shops as “extra insurance” against the coronavirus, and hinted the government could be poised to make them mandatory.
Downing Street has also hinted that guidance encouraging employees to work from home where possible is under review, after Johnson suggested workers could return if effective protective measures were in place.
The prime minister said evidence “has been growing” on the effectiveness of wearing masks in public spaces, after coming under pressure to make the wearing of face coverings mandatory in England in line with the more stringent guidance in Scotland.
“The scientific evidence of face coverings, and the importance of stopping aerosol droplets; that’s been growing,” Johnson said. “So I do think that in shops it is very important to wear a face covering.”
He added: “Face coverings are an extra insurance we can all use to stop it coming back, and stop it getting out of control again.”
Asked specifically whether face coverings would be made mandatory in shops in England, as they already are on public transport, he said the government was considering what “tools of enforcement” would be used to increase compliance.
Johnson was photographed wearing a face covering for the first time on Friday, coinciding with an information campaign from the government to nudge people to wear masks in shops.
No 10 denied the government was lagging behind other countries in responding swiftly to new evidence on mask wearing. “We’ve always said we’ll keep it under review and so have the experts who advise the government,” Johnson’s spokesman said, pointing to new evidence on aerosol transmission.
The government had come under pressure to clarify the rules.
The prime minister had hinted on Friday of a stricter regime, but the cabinet office minister, Michael Gove, said on Sunday he thought masks should not be mandatory. “I don’t think mandatory, no, but I would encourage people to wear a face mask, where they are inside, in an environment where they are likely to be mixing with others and the ventilation may not be as good as it might,” Gove said. “It is basic good manners, courtesy and consideration to wear a face mask if, for example, you’re in a shop.”Source:https://www.gulf-times.comP
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UK-China ties freeze with debate over Huawei, Hong Kong

In this Sunday, Jan. 19, 2020 file photo, participants wave British and U.S. flags during a rally demanding electoral democracy and call for boycott of the Chinese Communist Party and all businesses seen to support it in Hong Kong. Only five years ago, former British Prime Minister David Cameron was celebrating a “golden era” in U.K.-China relations, bonding with President Xi Jinping over a pint of beer at the pub and signing off trade deals worth billions. Those friendly scenes now seem like a distant memory, with hostile rhetoric ratcheting up this week over Beijing’s new national security law on Hong Kong. China has threatened “consequences” after Britain offered refuge to millions in the former colony. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan, file)

LONDON (AP) — Only five years ago, then-British Prime Minister David Cameron was celebrating a "golden era" in U.K.-China relations, bonding with President Xi Jinping over a pint of beer at the pub and signing off on trade deals worth billions.

Those friendly scenes now seem like a distant memory.

Hostile rhetoric has ratcheted up in recent days over Beijing's new national security law for Hong Kong. Britain's decision to offer refuge to millions in the former colony was met with a stern telling-off by China. And Chinese officials have threatened "consequences" if Britain treats it as a "hostile country" and decides to cut Chinese technology giant Huawei out of its critical telecoms infrastructure amid growing unease over security risks.

All that is pointing to a much tougher stance against China, with a growing number in Prime Minister Boris Johnson's Conservative Party taking a long, hard look at Britain's Chinese ties. Many are saying Britain has been far too complacent and naive in thinking it could reap economic benefits from the relationship without political consequences.

"It's not about wanting to cut ties with China. It's that China is itself becoming a very unreliable and rather dangerous partner," said lawmaker and former Conservative leader Iain Duncan Smith. He cited Beijing's "trashing" of the Sino-British Joint Declaration — the treaty supposed to guarantee Hong Kong a high degree of autonomy when it reverted from British to Chinese rule — and aggressive posturing in the South China Sea as areas of concern.

"This is not a country that is in any way managing itself to be a good and decent partner in anything at the moment. That's why we need to review our relationship with them," he added. "Those who think this is a case of separating trade from government … you can't do that, that's naïve."

Duncan Smith has lobbied other Tory lawmakers to cut Huawei out from Britain's superfast 5G network. Not only that: He says all existing Huawei technology in the U.K. telecoms infrastructure also needs to be eliminated as soon as possible.

The company has been at the center of tensions between China and Britain, as U.K. officials review how the latest U.S. sanctions — imposed over allegations of cyber spying and aimed at cutting off Huawei's access to advanced microchips made with American technology — will affect British telecom networks.

Johnson decided in January that Huawei can be deployed in future 5G networks as long as its share of the market is limited, but officials have since hinted that that decision could be reversed in light of the U.S. sanctions. A new policy is expected within weeks.

Huawei says it is merely caught in the middle of a U.S.-China battle over trade and technology. It has consistently denied allegations it could carry out cyber espionage or electronic sabotage at the behest of the Chinese Communist Party.

"We've definitely been pushed into the geopolitical competition," Vice President Victor Zhang said Wednesday. U.S. accusations about security risks are all politically motivated, he said.

Nigel Inkster, senior adviser to the International Institute for Strategic Studies and former director of operations and intelligence at Britain's MI6 intelligence service, said the issue with Huawei was not so much about immediate security threats. Rather, he said, the deeper worry lies in the geopolitical implications of China becoming the world's dominant player in 5G technology.

"It's less about cyber espionage than generally conceived because, after all, that's happening in any place," he said. "This was never something of which the U.K. was lacking awareness."

Still, Inkster said he's been cautioning for years that Britain needed a more coherent strategy toward China that balances the economic and security factors.

"There was a high degree of complacency" back in the 2000s, he said. "There was always less to the 'golden era' than met the eye."

Britain rolled out the red carpet for Xi's state visit in 2015, with golden carriages and a lavish banquet at Buckingham Palace with Queen Elizabeth II. A cyber security cooperation deal was struck, along with billions in trade and investment projects — including Chinese state investment in a British nuclear power station. Cameron spoke about his ambitions for Britain to become China's "best partner in the West."

Enthusiasm has cooled significantly since. The English city of Sheffield, which was promised a billion-pound deal with a Chinese manufacturing firm in 2016, said the investment never materialized. Critics have called it a vanity project and a "candy floss deal."

Economic and political grumbles about China erupted into sharp rebukes earlier this month when Beijing imposed sweeping new national security laws on Hong Kong. Johnson's government accused China of a serious breach of the Sino-British Joint Declaration, and announced it would open a special route to citizenship for up to 3 million eligible Hong Kong residents.

That amounts to "gross interference," Chinese Ambassador Liu Xiaoming said. Liu also warned that a decision to get rid of Huawei could drive away other Chinese investment in the U.K., and derided Britain for succumbing to U.S. pressure over the company.

Rana Mitter, an Oxford history professor specializing in China, said that the security law — combined with broader resentment about Chinese officials' handling of information about the coronavirus — helped set the stage for a perfect storm of wariness among Britain's politicians and the public.

Mitter added that Britain has careened from "uncritically accepting everything about China" to a confrontational approach partly because of a lack of understanding about how China operates.

Some have cautioned against escalating tensions. Philip Hammond, the former British Treasury chief, warned that weakening links with the world's second-largest economy was particularly unwise at a time when Britain is severing trade ties with Europe and seeking partners elsewhere. Hammond also said he was concerned about an "alarming" rise of anti-Chinese sentiment within his Conservative Party.

Duncan Smith rejected that, saying concerns about China's rise are cross-party and multinational. He is part of the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China, a newly launched group of lawmakers from more than a dozen countries — from the U.S. to Australia to Japan — that want a coordinated international response to the Chinese challenge.

"We need to recognize that this isn't something one country can deal with," he said.

Kelvin Chan and Danica Kirka in London contributed to this story. Source: http://www.mountaineagle.com
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Turkey-UK trade deal almost ready, top diplomat says

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu (R) poses for a photo with Britain's Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab (L) prior to their meeting in London, UK on 8 July 2020 [Fatih AktaÅŸ/Anadolu Agency]
Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu (R) poses for a photo with Britain's Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab (L) prior to their meeting in London, UK on 8 July 2020 [Fatih AktaÅŸ/Anadolu Agency]

Turkey-UK trade deal almost ready, top diplomat says: Turkey and the UK are very close to signing a 'free trade agreement' covering manufactured goods, agriculture and services for the post-Brexit era, Ankara's foreign minister said yesterday, the�...Turkey and the UK are very close to signing a “free trade agreement” covering manufactured goods, agriculture and services for the post-Brexit era, Ankara’s foreign minister said yesterday, the Financial Times reports.

According to the paper, Mevlut Cavusoglu said there were no differences over the deal between the two countries, but added that some technical issues needed to be finalised.

On Wednesday, Cavusoglu paid a one-day visit to London where he met Prime Minister Boris Johnson to talk on relations in the post-pandemic era, bilateral post-Brexit free trade agreements, cooperation in tourism, health tourism and defence industries, as well as other international and regional issues, including Libya, Syria and NATO.

Cavusoglu also met his counterpart, Dominic Raab.


Last week, Britain’s Consul General in Istanbul, Judith Slater, said that the UK’s exit from the EU will not affect its appreciation of Turkey’s strategic value and relations will continue.

“Our strategic bilateral relationship with Turkey will continue to be of great importance to the United Kingdom,” Slater said.

According to Financial Times, the UK is Source: https://www.ft.com/
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Royal baby gifts: what party leaders gave Prince George

Cot blanket, Roald Dahl classics and an apple tree on list as Kate Middleton and Prince William register birth: WHAT do you get for the royal baby who has everything? Party leaders David Cameron, Nick Clegg and Ed Miliband have all revealed the gifts they sent after the arrival of William and Kate’s son, Prince George. Clegg got the ball rolling after being pressed about it on LBC. He told listeners he had sent a pack of coffee to help the new parents cope with fatigue and an embroidered cot blanket made by Spanish nuns, which he bought on holiday in Spain last month. Miliband and Cameron soon followed suit, the Daily Telegraph reports. The Prime Minister and his wife chose a selection of books by children’s author Roald Dahl. Labour leader Miliband sent a three-year-old apple tree, from London orchard project BEST – a traditional gift for a first born son. Meanwhile, the Duke of Duchess of Cambrdige today formally registered the birth of Prince George. It’s a birth certificate like no other, with the parents listing their occupations as – respectively - Prince and Princess of the United Kingdom. Their “usual address” is Kensington Palace, London. Unlike other couples, there was no trip to the registry office. Westminster City Council’s superintendent Registrar Alison Cathcart travelled to Kensington Palace so Prince William could sign and fill in the birth register entry for his young son, the Daily Mirror notes. On the certificate itself, Prince George’s full name is listed as His Royal Highness Prince George Alexander Louis of Cambridge. His parents’ full titles are given as Royal Highness Prince William Arthur Philip Louis, Duke of Cambridge and Catherine Elizabeth, Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cambridge. "The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge have formally registered the birth of Prince George”, a royal spokesperson said. "The Duke of Cambridge signed the birth register at Kensington Palace this morning, witnessed by a Registrar from Westminster Register Office." More on Kate Middleton: First picture of Kate and William's childKate Middleton baby not wildly exciting, says Queen’s cousin, Royal baby snippet: will Prince George be circumcised? 31/07/2013: WILL they or won’t they? It used to be the “done thing” in royal circles to circumcise newborn boys. But it is generally accepted that the practice came to an end with the births of princes William and Harry in the 1980s and that baby George will escape the knife. As the Daily Beast notes, the majority of aristocratic families in Britain stopped circumcising their sons in the 1970s. And although it used to be as common a thing to do in the first week of a baby boy’s life as hiring a nurse and putting it down for Eton, times have changed and so has the royal family. According to her biographers, Princess Diana refused to allow William and Harry to be circumcised. And the fact that Kate is being modern enough to refuse a nanny in the short-term at least suggests she will not fpall back on tradition. But we don’t know for sure. The Daily Telegraph reports that “understandably, Clarence House will not comment on such a private and delicate matter”. Meanwhile proud grandfather Prince Charles said yesterday the baby prince “will be known as Georgie in no time” – a moniker the Daily Beast suggested would be necessary since “Prince George Alexander Louis of Cambridge is a bit of a mouthful”. Speaking during a visit to the Whitstable Oyster Festival with Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall, Charles said he was as “pleased as punch” with his “wonderful” first grandchild. William and Kate, who are currently staying with the Middleton family in Buckinghamshire, are getting ready to move into a new country house provided by the Queen on her Sandringham estate in Norfolk. It is thought the Queen paid the current tenant of Anmer Hall a “generous settlement” to vacate the ten-bedroom property as soon as possible. Royal baby: George gets his own crocodile to play with 26/07/2013: WHAT do you give the royal prince who’s got everything? Australia's Northern Territory has come up with a suitably Antipodean answer: a baby crocodile. The five-month old reptile – named George, naturally – already sports a fine set of fangs and weighs a healthy 410 grams. Measuring 51cm from nose to tail he looks adorable, although he may become a less suitable playmate if he emulates the largest members of his species and grows into a one-tonne, 20ft monster. Luckily for the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, the croc isn’t being dispatched to Kensington Palace. He will be kept at Crocosaurus Cove in the NT's capital city, Darwin. The animal park is renowned for its Cage of Death, where visitors are submerged in a glass cage into a pool of crocodiles, reports the Courier Mail. Announcing the gift yesterday, the NT’s chief minister Adam Giles said he was hoping Prince George would visit his namesake in the near future. George the crocodile will be in good company. He will share an enclosure with crocodiles William and Kate, who were named when the prince’s parents announced their engagement. And he may well outlive the baby prince. Crocodiles in captivity can live for more than a century.
Royal baby: Kate and William have 41 days to think of a name - 24/07/2013: WILL it be George or James? Now that the world has got its first glimpse of the royal baby, the vexed issue of its name is obsessing the media. The Daily Telegraph points out that the royal family like to take their time when it comes to naming their offspring and “such delays have almost become part of royal tradition”. The Daily Mirror points out that the royal couple can’t leave their son without a name too long. Its birth and name will need to be registered, in person, with Westminster register office in the next 41 days. 
The world finally got a glimpse of Britain's future king yesterday evening when Kate Middleton and Prince William walked through the doors of the Lindo Wing of St Mary's hospital cradling their baby boy. After weeks of anticipation, the royal couple finally appeared in front of the world's media at 7.10pm. Kate Middleton, wearing a pale blue dress, cradled her new baby as the white blanket in which it was swaddled was lit up by hundreds of flashlight. As if on cue, the baby raised its arms obligingly as its proud father described the birth as "very emotional, very special." "He's a big boy and he's got a good set of lungs that's for sure," Prince William said. "He's got his mother's looks luckily." Royal baby: first picture of Kate Middleton and Prince William's child 23/07/2013: THE world finally got a glimpse of Britain's future king this afternoon when the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge walked through the doors of the Lindo Wing of St Mary's hospital cradling their as-yet-unnamed baby boy. Kate Middleton, wearing a pale blue dress, cradled her new baby as the white blanket in which it was swaddled was lit up by hundreds of flashlight. "He's a big boy and he's got a good set of lungs that's for sure," Prince William said. Asked if he and his wife had chosen a name for the third in line to the throne, Prince William laughed and said, "we're still working on a name". The Duchess passed her baby to his father as the royal couple walked to the black Range Rover that took them to Kensington Palace where they will spend the next few weeks. Earlier today, the baby had been visited by Middleton's parents, Michael and Carole, who described their grandson as "absolutely beautiful". The Middletons were followed into the Lindo Wing by the Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall. As she emerged, the Duchess described the birth as "wonderful news" and an "uplifting moment for the country". The royal birth was marked in London today by a 41-gun salute. The blanks were fired by the King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery and the Honourable Artillery Company at 2pm in Green Park, adjacent to Buckingham Palace. There was more clamour in the capital after the bells of Westminster Abbey rang for three hours this afternoon. Three of the team of ten ringerscarried out the same duty when the Duke was born in 1982. Messages of congratulation are still flooding in for the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge. But while world leaders and celebrities have been sending their best wishes to the couple, the British press has gone into something close to meltdown. The Sun even changed its name to honour the new arrival, rebranding for one day only as The Son. The Daily Mail devoted 20 pages to the birth, and The Times put out a souvenir edition, featuring a wraparound image of William and Kate with the first 12 pages dedicated to news of the royal baby. Even The Guardian, which had been offering a royal-free front page on its website, led with the headline: "A birth, a boy, a prince, a king". Only the steadfastly non-royalist Independent leads on other news, reporting on David Cameron's crusade against pornography. But even Cameron seemed more concerned with the royal baby. He emerged from Downing Street last night to rejoice at the "wonderful news". "It is an important moment in the life of our nation, but I suppose above all it is an important moment for a warm and loving couple who have got a brand new baby boy," he added. Other political and religious leaders also offered their congratulations, although the comment from London Mayor Boris Johnson was unusually abrupt. "Congratulations to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge on their new arrival," was all he said. Australian PM Kevin Rudd referred to the child as the "royal bub" and described Monday as "a day of great joy". Stephen Harper, the Canadian PM, was rather less off-hand. He said the birth was a "highly-anticipated moment for Canadians given the special and warm relationship that we share with our Royal Family". US President Barack Obama and his wife Michelle wished William and Kate "all the happiness and blessings parenthood brings". Striking an optimistic note he added: "The child enters the world at a time of promise and opportunity for our two nations." Kate Middleton gives birth to a baby boy 22/07/2013: THE Duchess of Cambridge has given birth to a baby boy weighing eight pounds, six ounces, the palace has confirmed. After weeks of anticipation and fevered speculation about the sex of the third in line to the throne, a press release confirmed that the baby boy was born at St Mary's hospital in London at 4.24pm. Both mother and baby are doing well, but will stay at the hospital overnight accompanied by Prince William. The news triggered a deluge of congratulations lead by the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh who are said to be "delighted" by the birth of their great grandson. Prince Charles said he was "enormously proud and happy to be a grandfather for the first time". The birth of the first royal baby to be born in the age of Social Media was announced via the palace's Twitter and Facebook accounts. Shortly afterwards, it was confirmed in the rather more traditional manner: a proclamation placed on a wooden easel in the forecourt of Buckingham Palace. CNN royal correspondant Max Foster said the baby's name may be announced when the family leaves the hospital. But others believe it may be at least a week before the baby boy's name is confirmed. Confirmation of the birth sent TV reporters waiting outside the hospital in Paddington into a frenzy. Just hours earlier they had been desperately “filling” as their anchors, in television studios from London to Los Angeles to Sydney, pressed them for information that did not exist. The winner of the Most Desperate Comment award went to Kay Burley at Sky News. "Paul, you just had a call on your mobile,” she said to her reporter on the spot, Paul Harrison. “Was it a tip-off?" Harrison: "No, it was PPI." Burley is also nominated in the Most Inappropriate Comment category: "I asked how many centimetres… but they said it's not the kind of info they give out." The media had been on red alert since 6 am this morning when the Duchess of Cambridge was admitted to St Mary’s in “the early stages of labour”, according to Kensington Palace officials. She and her husband, Prince William, slipped into the building through a discreet side entrance - the same one used by Princess Diana when she gave birth. The news that Kate was safely inside the hospital’s exclusive Lindo wing – where a normal “delivery package” including a one-night stay costs £4,965 – came as a relief to the large contingent of reporters, photographers and cameramen who have been camped outside the hospital for days. Starved of any real news, besides the bookies’ odds on possible names, they could at least report this morning that the pregnancy was now “progressing as normal”. Having said that, however, there was nothing more to add. Hence the Burley-burble and a BBC staffer saying at at one stage today: "The news is there is no news” The royal couple travelled from Kensington Palace to the hospital without a police escort. Prince William, who is on leave from his job as an RAF helicopter pilot, will take two weeks' paternity leave. “It is believed the next time the couple appear in public will be on the steps of the hospital with their baby,” the BBC said. The baby will be the Queen's third great-grandchild. It will be expected to succeed to the throne after reigns by Princes Charles and William. Kate Middleton due date: how did media get day so wrong? 19/07/2013: AS THE WORLD’S media swelter outside St Mary's Hospital during London's most severe heatwave for a decade, it seems the reporters and TV crews awaiting the arrival of the royal baby may have spent much of the last fortnight camping out under false pretences. It has been generally accepted since early May that the baby was due on 13 July – because the Mail on Sunday newspaper stated that Kate Middleton had been given this as an “official due date” and that friends of the royal couple had been heard discussing the date at a barbecue. No one at Kensington Palace ever confirmed the due date – but nor did they categorically deny it. According to the Daily Telegraph, the actual due date is today, 19 July, not the 13th. The paper notes that the Palace has only ever said the baby was due in “mid-July” and it quotes a source saying: "A small number of staff at St Mary's who might be called upon when the Duchess gives birth were told they had to remain teetotal for a month before the Duchess's due date. They were told the due date was July 19, meaning they couldn’t drink from June 19 onwards." The paper adds: "A later due date would tie in with the fact that the Duchess has spent this week at her parents' home in Bucklebury... and the Duke of Cambridge's decision to play polo last Saturday and Sunday.” It also notes that Pippa Middleton spent last weekend in Vienna. The Daily Beast's Royalist blog produces further evidence that the 13 July date was a bum steer. Sunday Telegraph diarist Richard Eden was told that Kate's mother Carole Middleton believes the baby will be a Leo, meaning that it won't be born until July 24 at the earliest. Meanwhile, bored journalists continue to wait outside St Mary’s, unsure whether they are even at the right hospital, thanks to yesterday’s claim that the Royal Berkshire Hospital could be the venue if Kate is out of town when the moment comes. Some media personnel have resorted to mugging for the webcams. Valentine Low of The Times recreated the video for Bob Dylan's Subterranean Homesick Blues outside the Lindo Wing and found himself mobbed by camera crews from Sky, the BBC, CNN and Polish television. Royal baby: Are the media waiting for Kate at the wrong hospital? 18/07/2013: THE phalanx of reporters and photographers awaiting the birth of the royal baby may have descended on the wrong hospital, the Daily Telegraph says. While Kate Middleton still intends to have her baby in a private wing at St Mary's Hospital, Paddington, the paper says there is a "contingency plan" to have the baby delivered at the Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading. The plan would be put into action if the Duchess of Cambridge goes into labour while staying at her parents' home in Bucklebury less than half an hour's drive away. By contrast, St Mary's, where journalists have been camped out for several weeks, is 53 miles from the Middleton family home. If the Duchess does give birth in Reading she is likely to spend her first night with her baby on a public ward shared with other mothers, as the hospital does not have a private maternity wing, the Daily Telegraph says. It also means she would have her baby on the NHS although the Queen's former gynaecologist, Marcus Setchell, and her current gynaecologist, Alan Farthing, would be allowed to supervise the delivery. As rumoured due dates for the royal baby come and go, no one – not even the royal family – seems to be sure when the third in line to the throne will be born. Like the rest of the country, the Queen rather hopes the stork will get a move on. During a royal walkabout in Cumbria yesterday she was asked by a little girl in the crowd whether she was hoping for a boy or a girl. "I don't think I mind," the monarch replied. "But I would very much like it to arrive because I'm going on holiday soon!" The Daily Telegraph says that gives the Duchess a further eight days to produce her royal baby. The Queen heads to Balmoral for her annual summer break at the end of next week. Kate Middleton baby not wildly exciting, says Queen’s cousin 17/07/2013: WHEN CNN landed an interview with the Queen's cousin about the impending royal birth, it was expecting to find a woman "breathless with anticipation", says the Daily Telegraph. Instead, Mary Rhodes, 88, gave the network's star correspondent Christiane Amanpour a masterclass in British stiff upper lip. Asked about the birth of the Duchess of Cambridge's first child – an event that is captivating all of London, Amanpour claimed – Rhodes pointed out bluntly that "everybody has babies". But surely, Amanpour insisted, she was excited about the birth? "It's lovely, but I don't get wildly excited about it," said Rhodes. While The Sun, for instance, is live-streaming the view from outside St Mary’s Hospital, Paddington, where Kate is due to give birth, the octogenarian was displaying the kind of "sangfroid" that has made her a lifelong friend and confidante of the Queen, the Telegraph says. The two women grew up together and Rhodes lives in a cottage in the grounds of Windsor Castle given to her by the monarch. Pressed by Amanpour, Rhodes did have some advice for the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge. She advised them that their baby's childhood should be "sacrosanct" and properly protected from the grandeur of royal life. Rhodes said she hopes the baby's early life and teenage years will be "just a jolly, happy, ordinary child's life". Meanwhile, the Duchess's due date continues to be the subject of intense speculation. The initial date, 13 July, has come and gone and the second rumoured date, today, seems highly unlikely to be correct. Now NBC is suggesting the royal stork won't arrive until the middle of next week. NBC presenter Mandy Clark says the Duchess's mother has "told friends" that the baby will be a Leo, a star sign that does not begin until July 23. Meanwhile, William Hill are offering 250/1 on David Beckham being named as a godparent to the royal baby. Given that the footballer is a friend of the royal couple, says the bookmaker, it is “not completely out of the realms of possibility”. The wait continues. Kate Middleton could have royal baby this week, hints Camilla 16/07/2013: KATE MIDDLETON’s due date has been and gone but the royal family are hoping for their new arrival to be born “by the end of the week”. That’s according to Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall, who gave the strongest hint yet that the baby is imminent, telling ITV News yesterday: "We're all waiting at the end of a telephone. I hope by the end of the week he or she will be there." Speaking during a visit to the Little Harbour Children's Hospital near Cornwall, Camilla also hinted to guests that the royals share the excitement of the world’s media over the impending arrival. William was playing polo at the weekend – a clear signal that the baby wasn’t immediately due because he has promised to attend the birth. But he is now taking a few days off from his work as an RAF Search and Rescue pilot in north Wales, the Daily Mail reports, suggesting Camilla iis on the right track. It is understood William and his wife are staying at their home in Kensington Palace, which is just a short drive from St Mary’s Hospital, Paddington, where Kate is planning to have a natural birth. As the media awaits the baby’s arrival, bookmakers William Hill are already offering odds on any future children the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge might have. “We expect there to be just as much [interest] when/if Kate and Wills decide to have baby number two,” a spokesperson said. “And we expect we won’t have too long to wait.” The heavy betting is on this royal baby being a girl, named either Charlotte or Elizabeth. The name Alexandra, last week’s favourite, is now slipping in popularity. If Kate gives birth to a boy, George is the top name, closely followed by James. The Daily Mirror has published 96 royal baby name ideas based on what punters have put money on – including Chardonnay (250/1), Psy (5000/1), Arsene (500/1) and Tulisa (500/1) Royal baby due date: Kate’s ‘shabby chic’ delivery suite 12/07/2013 AS THE WORLD waits for the royal baby’s arrival, one woman who has used the private obstetrics facility where Kate is due to give birth says it’s more shabby chic than five-star hotel, despite the high cost. Waiting for Kate’s baby – in pictures, Writing in the Daily Telegraph, Anna Maxted, who gave birth to all three of her children in the Lindo wing of St Mary’s Hospital, Paddington, said the £10,000-per-visit cost was worth it, despite the less-than-glamorous outlook. “My large room, best described as shabby chic, looked on to a brick wall. It was forensically clean, but basic, despite the TV and en-suite (although the unit has since undergone refurbishment)”, she writes. “We were paying for personal, consistent, consultant-led, exquisite care; unparalleled medical expertise - i.e., peace of mind. We got it.” But while Kate Middleton’s official due date of 13 July is imminent, it’s still not clear how close she is to giving birth. Speaking yesterday, the Duchess of Cornwall said she and Prince Charles were “very excited” and “immensely looking forward to” the royal birth. But, says The Times, Kate “was nowhere near going into labour”. Camilla and Charles aren’t the only ones excited about the impending royal birth. Bookies William Hill said today that betting on the baby’s name, gender and delivery time had reached record levels – with most punters backing it to be born this weekend. The Daily Telegraph has published a royal baby sweepstake, while the Washington Post has developed a royal baby name generator. The Daily Mirror, meanwhile, has published 96 royal baby name ideas based on what punters have put money on at the bookies – including Chardonnay (250/1), Psy (5000/1), Arsene (500/1) and Tulisa (500/1). The heavy betting suggests the royal baby will be a girl, with Alexandra, Charlotte, Elizabeth and Victoria currently the top favourite names. Levels of expectation have reached “fever pitch” according to William Hill. “There is more media outside the hospital than ever, rumours keep circulating on social media,” said a spokesman. “There is every possibility that the newest member of the royal family could arrive this weekend.” Royal baby due date: media on Kate Middleton watch 11/07/2013: THE WORLD’S media have set up camp outside the west London hospital where Kate Middleton is due to have her first baby. The due date is 13 July and photographers and cameramen have been staking out their spots opposite the Lindo Wing of St Mary’s Hospital, Paddington for ten days. Waiting for Kate’s baby – in pictures The pavement opposite the entrance to the Lindo Wing entrance - where the royal baby’s father, Prince William, was born in 1982 - is now a sea of step-ladders from which photographers will attempt to capture pictures of royal arrivals and departures over the heads of the competition. Some websites are already offering a live stream of the hospital’s walls ahead of the birth. Inside, Kate will be well looked after, according to The Sun, which reports that a one-night stay in the unit costs £6,265, plus £2,200 for each extra night. Every room comes with satellite TV, wi-fi, radio and a “comprehensive wine list”. Fresh flowers are delivered everyday and blackout curtains ensure the royal couple has complete privacy. The heavy betting at bookmakers is on the baby being a girl, with Alexandra, Elizabeth and Charlotte currently the top three favourite names. After the birth, Prince William plans to take two weeks’ paternity leave to spend time with his new child. Countering rumours that he could be playing polo when Kate gives birth, historian Anna Whitelock tells euronews that William is part of a new generation of royal fathers. “Prince Charles was there at the birth of William and Harry, but before that the royal father would be elsewhere. “Prince Philip was playing squash when Prince Charles was born, so it wasn’t something that the fathers got involved with. But I think we’ve seen already that Kate and William are very much a modern couple and, in a way, their preparations for the birth will be similar to [those of] other such couples.” Royal baby due date: could Kate give birth on Thursday? 10/07/2013: AS THE BIRTH of Kate Middleton’s baby draws closer, the bookies are claiming that the smart money is on a royal birth tomorrow, 11 July, rather than the official due date of 13 July. And a late rush of bets says Britain is expecting a girl who will be called Alexandra. The baby is due to be delivered at St Mary's Hospital, Paddington, west London, where Prince William was born. “We have seen a flurry of activity in the last couple of days, the majority of which is for the baby to be born on Thursday this week,” a spokesman for William Hill said. The same bookmaker reports a surge of bets on the baby being a girl called Alexandra: “We have had punters desperate to back Alexandra today, which has been gambled on before.” Other favourite names for a girl are Charlotte and Diana. If it’s a boy, the favourite names are Harold and George. Intriguingly, the Daily Telegraph reports that Ladbrokes has seen a last-minute surge on bets on James, the name of Kate Middleton’s younger brother, with the odds narrowing from 20/1 to 6/1. The BBC is on royal baby watch, asking punters to place their bets on the royal baby’s name, despite the fact that no one can be sure of its gender. Depending on whether it’s a boy or a girl, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge’s first child will hold the official title of His Royal Highness Prince of Cambridge, or Her Royal Highness Princess of Cambridge. Any other children the couple have will be known by the same title. Prince William was given the Dukedom of Cambridge by the Queen on his wedding day in 2011. As the Daily Mail notes, Kate and William are not the first members of the royal family to hold the Cambridge titles. In 1850 King George III’s son Prince Adolphus and his wife Princess Augusta were known as the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and their children took the titles Prince and Princess of Cambridge. Kate’s baby is due any day but hospital choice splits nation 05/07/2013: KATE MIDDLETON’S plan to give birth in a private hospital ward has divided Britons, a new poll has found. As the NHS celebrates its 65th anniversary, more than a third of those questioned by the think tank British Future, said they believe it will be a “powerful symbol” if the royal baby is “a child of the NHS”, reports the Daily Express. The ICM poll found 25-34 year olds strongly believed that the royal baby should be born on an NHS ward, with 45 per cent in favour compared to 32 per cent against. However 43 per cent of overall respondents said they supported Kate’s decision to give birth in a private hospital. The Duchess of Cambridge, 31, is due to give birth to her first child this month in the private Lindo Wing of St Mary’s Hospital, Paddington, in west London. "Most people understand and respect that the decision is for her and William to make,” said Sunder Katwala, the director of British Future. “It was interesting that their contemporaries, the 25 to 34-year olds, who are perhaps thinking of starting families themselves, were keenest on the future monarch being a child of the NHS." On Twitter, opinion was also divided with some questioning if the NHS was "not good enough for the royals". One user suggested "How about Kate Middleton gives birth in an NHS hospital like any normal person and gives the £5,000+ saved to people who really need it." Royal Baby due date: Meanwhile, speculation has increased about the royal baby’s due date. According to bookies William Hill, the majority of punters believe the royal baby will arrive sooner rather than later – with the 6th, 7th and 8th of July joint 10/1 favourites as the birth date despite reports the baby is due on 13 July.  “Overnight there has been a surge of support for the imminent arrival of the royal baby and we have been forced to cut the price of the announcement being in the next few days,” a William Hill spokesman said. More than £80,000 has already been bet on the name, age and even hair colour of the unborn child. The bookies expect that figure to pass £100,000 by Sunday evening.  Reuters notes the flurry of bets is due to speculation that the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge have followed in the footsteps of Princess Diana by fudging the due date to shake off the world’s media. Princess Diana announced that William was due on 1 July, 1982, but he was actually born 10 days earlier. Prince William and Kate’s first child is expected between 11-13 July but, as The Independent notes, Buckingham Palace has never confirmed the date. When the couple flew by helicopter from their home in north Wales to Buckinghamshire, on the outskirts of London, recently, the early baby rumours went into overdrive. The Duchess of Cambridge is certainly planning on following in the footsteps of Princess Diana in one respect – she intends to give birth in the same hospital where Prince William was born. Kate plans a natural delivery in the private Lindo wing of St Mary’s Hospital in Paddington, west London. Photographers yesterday set up camp outside the hospital in case of an early delivery. Royal baby betting: Bets on the royal baby are expected to outstrip those for the couple’s wedding in 2011 – and punters can bet on name, sex, weight and hair colour. Alex Donohue of Ladbrokes told AFP: "We thought the royal wedding last year was the biggest royal betting event but the royal baby will be bigger.” William Hill, spokesperson Joe Crilly added that it was a “global souk”. "British people love the royal family and so do people around the world”, he said Gillard mocked over ‘cynical’ photoshoot 27/06/2013: AUSTRALIA'S first female prime minister Julia Gillard – an avowed feminist and republican – has attracted ridicule by posing for a photo-shoot in which she is knitting a toy kangaroo for the imminent British royal baby. Gillard said she was trying to portray a "different" side of herself to the electorate by posing for the pictures in Australian Women's Weekly. The Welsh-born PM is struggling in the polls and is tipped to lose in a landslide when Australians go to the polls in September. The Australian points out that previous pictures of Gillard run in the mass-circulation magazine have presented a "far less domestic image" and featured"tailored suits and corporate style". Unfortunately, the photo-shoot depicting the PM in an armchair, surrounded by balls of wool and with her dog Reuben at her feet, does not appear to have done her any favours. If the effect was designed to be "homely", it has been described by critics – and even some friends – as "cynical", "insulting", "manipulative" and "contrived". Andrew Bolt, a columnist for Melbourne's Herald Sun, said the image "perfectly illustrates not just that Julia Gillard is obsessed with spin, but is so bad at it that everything screams "fake!". Christopher Pyne, a senior member of the opposition, said: "We know the prime minister is good at spinning a yarn, now we have a picture to prove it." The pictures were reportedly the idea of Gillard's chief press officer John McTernan, a former adviser to Tony Blair. The PM went along with the shoot, but remarked "this feels slightly absurd" as the camera was clicking. It seems she might have been better off trusting her instincts. Even her supporters are finding it hard to resolve her politics with the cosy images. In an interview accompanying the pictures, Gillard insisted that knitting the kangaroo for the royal baby did not "clash with her views that Australia should become a republic". She acknowledged that she had campaigned for Australia to sever its links with the UK when a referendum was held on the issue and insisted: "We will get there again." She went on: "There is a real sense of respect for the Queen, so I do think a natural moment to look again will be when her reign comes to an end." Kate makes final public appearance 24/06/2013: PREGNANT Kate Middleton made her final public appearance last week and now all eyes are on the royals as they prepare for their new arrival. ABC News reports the Duchess of Cambridge has prepared two nurseries for the baby, which is reportedly due between 11-13 July. The first is at her parent’s million-pound estate in Bucklebury, England, where she plans to stay with the baby after giving birth. The second is at her and William’s residence in Kensington Palace. Royal commentator Victoria Williams predicted Kate will go for “classic” and “elegant” designs for the nurseries, adding: “She does like a bargain, we know that she’s haggled for antique things in souks. We know that she visits outlet stores.” Aside from decorating, the couple have also been planning the birth. According to the Daily Mirror, Kate will follow in the footsteps of Princess Diana by giving birth in the same hospital where Prince William was born. She plans a natural delivery in the private Lindo wing of St Mary’s Hospital in Paddington, west London. But given that a royal spokesperson has insisted William and Kate “do not know and do not plan to find out the gender of the baby in advance” of the birth, it might be harder for the couple to plan their child’s name. Once Kate has given birth and both families have been told, an official will come out of the hospital with a piece of paper. This piece of paper will then be driven – with a police escort – to Buckingham Palace where the announcement will be positioned on an easel in the forecourt for well-wishers to see, as per royal tradition. As the BBC’s royal correspondent Peter Hunt explains, the birth will be a very personal moment in the lives of both William and Kate, but one played out on a very public stage. “The unborn child offers an ancient institution the prospect of a future stretching into another generation. William, like his father, plans to be by his wife's side. Prince Philip was playing squash when his eldest son came into the world", he writes. “And although Kate has joined a family steeped in history, she will be spared some past customs. The practice of the home secretary being present at a royal birth ended in 1936.” Prince William will take two weeks’ paternity leave. Kate Middleton nose job: it's what New York women want 15/03/2013:  KATE MIDDLETON is the perfect model for New York women seeking a nose job. So much so that Manhattan plastic surgeon Stephen Greenberg has 20 patients scheduled to get "royal rhinoplasty" over the next month – at a cost of $7,000 each. One of those waiting for surgery, secretary Johanna Ricardi, told the New York Daily News: "It's just this cute, little perky nose. It's not too big. It's not too small. It will pretty much suit any type of face." Greenberg said the Duchess of Cambridge's nose is so coveted "we have made a file of a dozen Kate Middleton pictures to show patients when they come in for their consultation". Dr Thomas Romo, of Manhattan's Lenox Hill hospital, estimates he has performed more than 100 of the procedures and believes the Duchess of Cambridge's nose is popular with patients seeking a "natural" look. "Women, especially over the age of 28, want the nose of a woman who is regal, refined and strong," he claimed. "They certainly don't want the scooped out, over-affected, upturned, pinched nose of a pop star. Before her [Middleton], we used to get a lot of people wanting Jennifer Aniston's nose, but now Kate Middleton is everywhere and everyone admires her nose." Office manager Brianna Diaz, who will undergo the procedure in two weeks' time, tells the Daily News: "I just knew I had to have it". The 26-year-old said: "I saw her nose a little while ago and now it is a huge thing for me, like an obsession." The popularity of the royal schnozz comes as Yahoo Lifestyle! reports that the nine-weeks pregnant Duchess is calling her unborn child "grape", due to the current size of the foetus. The Duchess recently sent the tabloids into a frenzy when she appeared to reveal she is expecting a girl. It's a girl? Did Kate Middleton let slip sex of her baby? 06/03/2013: A ROYAL slip of the tongue sent tabloids into a frenzy today as the Duchess of Cambridge appeared to reveal she is expecting a baby girl. When the Duchess was handed a white teddy bear by a member of the public in Grimsby yesterday, she said: "Thank you, I will take that for my d… for my baby." The 31-year-old has previously insisted she doesn't know the sex of her baby who will be third in line to the throne. The source of the Royal scoop was Sandra Cook, 67, who was standing next to the woman who handed Middleton the bear. She told The Sun that the Duchess had clearly started to say the 'd' word, before realising she was letting the cat out of the bag. "When she [Middleton] shook hands with me I said, 'You nearly slipped up there, you were going to say daughter, weren't you?" Cook said. "She smiled and said, 'What do you mean? We don't know yet'. "I teased her and said, 'Oh I think you do' — to which, still smiling, she replied, 'We're not telling.'" Cook, who waited two hours to see the Duchess yesterday, said "I'm certain it's a girl. She wouldn't have said the D-word otherwise." The papers agree. The "famously discreet" Duchess "may have dropped her guard a little", says the Daily Mail. The "merest slip of the tongue" may have given away the sex of her baby, says the Daily Telegraph. During her visit to Grimsby the Duchess also revealed her baby – due in July – has been "kicking". She admitted to a craving for cupcakes during a visit to a cooking class at a local school and told a well wisher who was looking forward to her becoming Queen: "You might be waiting for a long time." Fashion watchers noted that Middleton's baby bump was covered by her "favourite" Hobbs Celeste coat and a "pretty" dress from Great Plains. Pregnant Kate on beach: time to calm down about privacy? 14/02/2013: ISN'T IT time we calmed down about Kate Middleton and the supposed invasion of her privacy? That's the view of David Aaronovitch, writing for The Times after long-lens paparazzi photos of a visibly pregnant, bikini-clad Kate walking on a Caribbean beach appeared in the Italian magazine ChiPregnant Evan Rachel Wood blasts Daily Mail. The Australian weekly Woman's Day now plans to run the pictures too, having paid A$150,000 for the privilege, with editor Fiona Connolly making the point that Brits "have a great deal more sensitivity to royals than we do here in Oz". But why do we expect the foreign media to extend a courtesy to the young royals that our own media consistently fail to offer other celebrities, asks Aaronovith. The Daily Mail's website gleefully showed pictures of Gisele Bundchen on the beach two months after giving birth and of Coleen Rooney pregnant in Barbados. "All of [this] is, of course, intrusion," writes Aaronovitch, "but I would argue much less damaging and destructive of privacy than, say, the revealed texts between Chris Huhne and his teenage son, or the reported testimony in court during the trial of Vicky Pryce." The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge are reportedly feeling bruised and powerless after hearing of the six-page spread in Chi, one of the European magazines that published long-lens snaps of the Duchess sunbathing topless in France last September. The Evening Standard quoted senior royal sources as saying that Prince William was "deeply disappointed" about the covert pictures. For Christina Odone such incidents are almost inevitable - the public just cannot get enough of Kate. While many would be "outraged to think of a paparazzo stalking the pregnant beauty on the beach", they're happy to look at the resulting snaps, she writes in the Daily Telegraph. Media lawyer Charlotte Harris disagrees. "There is something extremely distasteful and upsetting about the Duchess having no autonomy or personal consent to say whether or not she wants the general public to view her body or not," she told the Telegraph. "If we want to have a royal family that's human, we have to treat them like human beings." Aaronovitch also wants the Duchess to be human – but he sees the issue differently. "I have some advice for Kate and the Palace," he writes. "Be pregnant. Be human. Go out there and be photographed looking less than perfect. Blaze a trail for normality, your royalness... When sensible people acknowledge the absurdity of caring about nudity or imperfection, then — like unclapped Tinker Bells — the prurient press (online and off) will fade." New Kate Middleton bikini pics reignite royal privacy row 13/02/2013: PAPARAZZI pictures of a visibly-pregnant, bikini-clad Kate Middleton walking with Prince William on a beach in Mustique have infuriated the Palace and triggered another debate about the Royal family's right to privacy. The Daily Mail says Palace insiders have described the new pictures of Middleton – which will be published today by Chi, the same Italian magazine that ran pictures of her sunbathing topless in France last year – as "grotesque" and "violating". The Palace believes the pictures are "a clear breach of privacy" and says it is consulting lawyers about the incident. The Mail says the new pictures have been offered to several other magazines around the world and may fetch up to £250,000. It is understood that the Australian magazine, Woman's Day also intends to publish them. So far, no British publication appears willing to run the pictures even though they can be seen on Chi's website. Chi, which is running the pictures of Middleton and her husband under the headline: "Kate and William – honeymoon for three", was widely condemned in the British press today. The Mail described the magazine owned by former Italian PM Silvio Berlusconi as a "tawdry gossip mag" and points out it became infamous seven years ago, when it ran a picture of a dying Princess Diana, taken just minutes after her fatal car crash in Paris in 1997. The Daily Mirror says Middleton is "horrified" and experiencing "fresh paparazzi agony" over the pictures. It says it is unclear if the pictures were taken on the beach or from a boat moored offshore, an important distinction because Mustique is a private island and paparazzi are banned. The Caribbean island is patrolled by on-shore and off-shore private security teams, but they "clearly failed to spot the paparazzi waiting for the couple to emerge on the beach", the paper says. The Mustique incident echoes the treatment of Princess Diana, when she was pregnant with William in 1982, The Guardian says. The Daily Star and The Sun were both "censured" by the Press Council after they ran photographs of the Princess wearing a bikini on the Caribbean Island of St Kitts. Hospital turns on DJs after royal nurse's suicide 10/12/12: LORD GLENARTHUR, the chairman of the King Edward VII hospital, has damned an Australian radio station's "truly appalling" decision to air a prank call which may have led to a nurse's apparent suicide on Friday, reports The Sunday Telegraph. LORD GLENARTHUR, the chairman of the King Edward VII hospital, has damned an Australian radio station's "truly appalling" decision to air a prank call which may have led to a nurse's apparent suicide on Friday, reports The Sunday Telegraph. Jacintha Saldanha, who was found dead in nurse's accommodation near the London hospital, is thought to have taken her own life. Days earlier she answered the phone to presenters Mel Greig and Michael Christian of Sydney 's 2Day FM. The DJs, who were pretending to be Prince Charles and the Queen, asked for news about the Duchess of Cambridge who had been admitted to the hospital suffering from acute morning sickness. Saldanha transferred their call to another nurse on the Duchess's ward, who gave details of her condition. Rhys Holleran, chief exec of Southern Cross Austereo, which owns 2Day FM, said yesterday that the station "could not have reasonably foreseen" their prank having such consequences. He said that prank calls were a radio "craft" which have been "going on for decades and decades". But in an angry letter to the network, Lord Glenarthur said the call resulted in the "humiliation of two dedicated and caring nurses". He wrote: "King Edward VII’s Hospital cares for sick people, and it was extremely foolish of your presenters even to consider trying to lie their way through to one of our patients, let alone actually make the call." "Then to discover that, not only had this happened, but that the call had been pre-recorded and the decision to transmit approved by your station’s management, was truly appalling." Meanwhile, the Mail on Sunday claims the two DJs have gone into hiding after being deluged with abusive comments from the public. The paper says that presenter and former model Greig is "close to a breakdown". The DJs will be required to make a formal statement to the police and are said to be receiving "professional counselling". A PR for the radio station said that Greig was "very vulnerable", adding: "She is in a very fragile state and we are concerned for her." Sarah Sands, editor of the Evening Standard, speaking on the BBC's Andrew Marr Show this morning, agreed with Lord Glenarthur that the nurses were not a reasonable target, saying: "It’s one thing bringing down the pompous and the powerful but it’s another [to use a hoax call] to contact a hospital”. The Independent on Sunday sounds a note of caution, pointing out that "some commentators have warned against linking the hoax call directly" to the nurse's death because suicides usually have a number of contributory factors. But the BBC said Saldanha had been feeling "lonely and confused" after the call. Writing in The Sunday Telegraph, Jenny McCartney says not only was the call "stupid" and humiliating for the nurses - it was also "an attempt to obtain private medical information by trickery". And McCartney says it is "pointless to pour Twitter-mob loathing" on the DJs, who she believes will already have learned their lesson. She adds: "They are like gormless children who tied a sparkler to a dog and then watched, open-mouthed, as it savaged a stranger." Kate shocked at death of nurse who put through prank call - 07/12/2012. THE DUKE and Duchess of Cambridge have issued a statement expressing their shock at the news that the nurse who put through a prank call from Australia while the duchess was in hospital this week has been found dead today in a suspected suicide. "Their thoughts and prayers are with Jacintha Saldanha's family, friends and colleagues at this very sad time," the statement said. Saldanha, a 46-year-old married mother of two, was found at an address nearby the hospital at 9.30am today. The Daily Mail reports that the circumstances in which she was found appeared to indicate that she had killed herself. The private hospital, which stressed that Saldanha had not been disciplined over the affair, and that the royal family had not complained about her, said it was announcing the nurse's death with "very deep sadness". A statement read: "Jacintha has worked at the King Edward VII Hospital for more than four years. She was an excellent nurse and well respected and popular with all her colleagues." The Royal Correspondent of the BBC Nicholas Witchell said it had been suggested to him that Saldanha had felt "very lonely and confused" as a result of being duped. It was at 5.30am on Wednesday that Jacintha answered the hoax call from two people purporting to be the Queen and Prince Charles and wanting an update on the condition of the pregnant duchess, in hospital for severe morning sickness. Saldanha transferred the call to another nurse who gave the callers an update on the duchess's condition. It quickly transpired that the callers were in fact two Australian DJs from the commercial station 2DayFM, Mel Greig and Michael Christian. They have since boasted that it was "the easiest prank call ever made" and that their mock British accents were "terrible". At the time of posting, the station's website was still advertising the prank call on its website with the line "Must see!" However, The Times reports that both DJs deleted their Twitter accounts today after they were deluged with abusive comments about the affair. Kate Middleton's baby 'means Charles should step aside' 05/12/2012: PRINCE CHARLES should stand aside following news of Kate Middleton's pregnancy because three heirs to the throne – Charles, William and the new baby - will be "one too many", a royal historian says. Writing in the Daily Mail, Michael Thornton says the succession should "skip a generation" pass to William. Charles is 64, but looks and acts older, says Thornton, describing him as "a man prone to self-pity and faltering self-esteem". Thornton adds: "His behaviour in recent years has bordered on the unconstitutional. His bombardment of government minister with interfering and meddlesome letters … has become a barely suppressed political scandal that threatens serious damage to the monarchy". If the Queen lives another ten years, as she shows every indication of doing, Charles will be an old man when he finally takes the throne. That would be the "last thing the monarchy needs" if it is to maintain its relevance in a rapidly changing world, says Thornton. The historian continues to pile pressure on Charles by pointing out that he and his wife Camilla do not enjoy the popularity of either the Queen and Prince Philip or William and Kate. Thornton concedes that abdication is a "taboo word" in the House of Windsor since Edward VIII turned his back on the throne in 1936 to marry American divorcee Wallis Simpson. But he says standing aside for the good of the monarchy has a "clear and persuasive precedent" among Europe's royal houses. Thornton's provocative piece got short shrift on Twitter where a user called Matthew Corner called it "shameful" because "no-one [but Charles] is more experienced or has a more legitimate claim". The anti-monarchy organisation Republic applauded Thornton's proposal, but tweeted that Charles is unlikely to take his advice "because that's not how a hereditary monarchy works". The John Humphrys Guide to gushing royal baby stories 04/12/2012: THE NEWS that the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge are expecting a baby has brought congratulations from David Cameron and Barack Obama and a gush of purple prose from some quarters of the press. So much of it that Radio 4 Today programme presenter John Humphrys sounded close to a seizure this morning as co-host Sarah Montague went through the morning papers. The dour Welshman refused to read any of it, saying it was "blissful" to find The Guardian leading on story about the exploitation of VAT loopholes rather than the royal pregnancy. So, what did Humphrys miss in his efforts to avoid morning sickness? The Daily Mail dedicated its first 14 pages to the royal news, including this eulogy to Kate from reporter David Wilkes: "What a picture of rude health the Duchess of Cambridge looked as she enjoyed an energetic game of hockey at her old prep school only five days ago. Nimble, athletic and beaming, she dashed about unhindered by her unusual choice of footwear - a pair of high-heeled boots. And her face? Positively glowing, you might say. "Many onlookers were struck by that glorious blush, with her cheeks looking a touch rosier and rounder than we have perhaps become accustomed to seeing," he gushed. How did Fleet Street’s finest miss all the signals? Well, Mail columnist Bel Mooney didn't miss them. "Once you've had a child yourself, you can read that body language and recognise the inner glow," she declares. "And I'm sure I speak for countless others, men and women alike, when I say that even if the news wasn't a surprise, it comes as a tonic to lift the mood of austerity and gloom." Her tribute to the young royals is vintage Mail, featuring knocking asides about the BBC (which almost ruined the Diamond Jubilee with its "pitiful and ill-judged TV coverage") and the French (who must make do with Francois Hollande's "difficult live-in lover" Valerie Trierweiler while we have "intelligent and lovely Kate"). The upcoming birth of a royal baby "will embody our innate sense that — for all its many faults — this remains one of the best countries in the world to live in, due to the pride we have in our Queen, our traditions and our history". The Daily Mirror heaped praise on the mum-to-be: "Kate has not put a foot wrong since getting married in Westminster and the royal baby announcement is set to make her the world’s most famous woman since William’s mother Diana." The Sun used an editorial to tell its readers not to begrudge the baby a life of privilege. "Being born into the House of Windsor will give the Royal baby the sort of advantages most of us can only dream of," the paper noted. "But one thing that shouldn’t be forgotten is the fact that he or she will have wonderful parents." Harry Mount in The Daily Telegraph wrote: "How the republicans must be seething. Not only is another year of rose-tinted royal coverage guaranteed, but a whole childhood’s worth – the first pictures of the baby, the christening, the first steps, the first public words, the first day at school." Overseas there has also been an excited reaction. According to German newspaper Bild, England (rather than Britain) is in "a state of ecstasy," and it adds that "the timing could not be more perfect," coming at the end of a year that has seen the Queen celebrate her Diamond Jubilee and London host a successful Olympics. The French edition of Closer magazine, making no mention of those infamous topless photos it published three months ago, says: "After the announcement that Tatiana Santo Domingo, fiancee of Andrea Casiraghi, eldest son of Princess Caroline of Monaco, is pregnant, the news that Kate Middleton is expecting confirms that 2013 will be a rich year for happy events in high society." Tatiana who? Never mind...On the other side of the Atlantic, USA Today described it as "the news that all of Britain has been waiting for". It was, said the paper, "more than just a boon for the baby-mad media; it's a reassuring symbol of continuity for the monarchy and, by extension, the United Kingdom itself". Kate’s morning sickness: how serious and does it mean twins? 04/12/2012: THERE is concern over the revelation that Kate Middleton, the Duchess of Cambridge, is suffering severe morning sickness in the early weeks of her pregnancy – severe enough to require several days in hospital. The Duchess is being treated at Edward VII Hospital in London for hyperemesis gravidarum (HG), a condition that causes extreme nausea and vomiting and can lead to serious dehydration. How common is it? The media are finding it hard to agree on this. The Daily Mail says it affects one in 50 pregnancies, but Sky News believes it is much rarer and only about one in 300 pregnant women are affected. The BBC puts the figure at one in 200. Charlotte Bronte is thought to have died of the illness in 1855, says The Guardian, but it is quick to add: "Nowadays doctors say it is a routine complication of pregnancy and easy to treat." The Duchess is likely to be on a drip and taking anti-sickness medication, according to reports. "The condition can lead to severe dehydration and puts both mother and baby at risk of being deprived of essential nutrients," explains the Mail. Dr Peter Bowen-Simpkins, medical director at London Women's Clinic, told the BBC: "People who get it get intractable vomiting and may lose as much as 10 per cent of their body weight and become very dehydrated. "When this occurs the simple treatment is to get fluids into them - and usually they feel considerably better." One HG sufferer told Sky News that she was sick 35 times a day until the 35th week of her pregnancy. She was regularly put on a drip and had to take steroids. According to the BBC, HG is unlikely to cause the baby any harm unless it causes weight loss in the mother. Then "there is an increased risk that your baby may be born with a low birth weight". The Duchess’s complaint also raises the possibility of royal twins, according to The Daily Telegraph. "Hyperemesis gravidarum [is] a condition that is more often experienced by women expecting twins," says the paper. "Mothers-to-be who suffer from the condition are three times more likely to have a multiple birth than other women." Dr Bowen-Simpkins said the couple "would know by now whether there were twins there or not". If it had not been for the morning sickness, the public would not have learned so early about the Duchess’s condition. The royal couple apparently decided to let the news out because, as the Telegraph puts it, they realised that in the age of Twitter it would be impossible to keep it secret. As a result, the Duchess's illness "prompted a scramble" to tell members of the Royal family about the pregnancy before news of her arrival at Edward VII Hospital leaked out. Kate Middleton is expecting a baby, the palace confirms - 03/12/2012: PRINCE WILLIAM and his wife Kate Middleton have confirmed they are expecting their first child. "Their Royal Highnesses The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge are very pleased to announce that The Duchess of Cambridge is expecting a baby," St James’ Palace said in a statement. "The Queen, The Duke of Edinburgh, The Prince of Wales, The Duchess of Cornwall and Prince Harry and members of both families are delighted with the news." You read it here first: new hairdo was the clue The duchess was admitted to King Edward VII Hospital today in central London with hyperemesis gravidarum, an acute morning sickness which requires supplementary hydration and nutrients, reports Sky News. "As the pregnancy is in its very early stages, Her Royal Highness is expected to stay in hospital for several days and will require a period of rest thereafter," the Palace statement said. The baby will be the queen's third great-grandchild. As the first child born to William — who is second in line to the throne after his father, Prince Charles —it stands an excellent chance of one day becoming monarch, reports Time. Prime Minister David Cameron wrote on Twitter that he was "delighted by the news," saying the royals "will make wonderful parents." Only four days ago, the Duchess was playing hockey - in a pair of high heels – when she visited her old prep school, St Andrew’s in Pangbourne, Berkshire. She said her years at the school were among the happiest of her life. On Friday, The Week wrote about how the Duchess’s new hairdo might be a sign that she was expecting her first child. There had been baby rumours once before, when she declined peanut butter at event, but it seems the hairdo-watchers got it right. In France, Paris Match magazine was first out of the blocks with a photo of the couple taken in the South Pacific this summer, and the cover line: “URGENT. KATE ET WILLIAM ATTENDENT UN BEBE.” At the time of posting, Closer magazine, which so offended the royal couple by publishing long-lens topless photos of Kate taken in the South of France, had not reported the happy news on its website. Bookmaker Paddy Power is offering odds of 5-6 on the royal child being a boy and the same odds on it being a girl. For further concise, balanced comment and analysis on the week’s news, try The Week magazine. Source: The Week UK
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